Black Flag 216 index
Chile
Pinochet is at last under arrest where he cannot harm anyone. Guilty
of genocide, torture, repression, introducing neo-liberalism to
Chile and creating a generation who have known nothing except State
terror. Since his seizure of power through the coup, 30,000 people
have died - executed, tortured or shot in the streets (in any
protest in working class districts the average death toll was 10).
And before he left government, he approved an amnesty for all the
crimes committed during his dictatorship. That's why he can't be
judged here! And the government has the nerve to ask "to forgive and
forget".
In 1983, while Pinochet was still in power, massive protests and
strikes began. It was a time of the protests of banging empty pans,
of bombing police trucks and central stations, of barricades, of the
motto "cop seen, cop dead". It was also a time of the CNI (secret
police) decapitating teachers, of shootings in the streets and
executions at home. It climaxed in 1986, when the failed
assassination of Pinochet also took place. In this context, the
"democratic" parties appeared, to head off the revolution. In 1990
there was a change of government. Many of us thought it would be a
real change, but the school of life taught us otherwise. There was
an "agreed transition to democracy" as they funnily called it; for
us it means nothing at all to keep things the same. Because of this
Agreement, first Aylwin and now Frei (the two presidents of Chile
since Pinochet) have to protect Pinochet's immunity and preserve
their privileged economic model and the repressive system. All the
time they spoke of justice and freedom, but instead we got
unemployment, hunger, poverty wages, etc. But many still believed
there was a difference between them and those behind Pinochet. This
myth was smashed when Pinochet was arrested and both sides called,
through subterfuges such as "national unity, national sovereignty",
for the defence of the dictator. And I wonder what about this
national unity when THEY killed our people? Or what about national
sovereignty when they called for the CIA to help save them from
"leftists and commies"? What unity can there be between someone who
earns U$130 and someone who earns millions? Or where our hospitals
have two doctors for 17,000 people and a clinic for the wealthy has
220 doctors for 147 beds. This type of unity means only slavery and
the preservation of their privileges and power.
The Rightists argue that "revolutionary" (meaning totalitarian)
regimes killed 60 million people this century. We refuse to discuss
this, as the Communist Party's states were the counter-revolution
and murdered people just as fascists did. But it is wrong to assume
that a genuine revolution would result in the same bloodshed. As
Bakunin said, "we don't want to massacre people, but institutions",
and if someone has to be shot they wouldn't be innocents, but
butchers of capitalism. It is also wrong to say that dictatorship
saved us from a "red" tyranny, because it led to a real tyranny. The
Rightists argue that violence began in the 60s, not so, their
violence began much earlier and has endured for the history of
Chile. Valparaiso 1903, Sta.Maria de Iquique 1907, La Semana Roja -
this violence cost the lives of thousands of workers, some of whom
wanted revolution, others merely better wages. The armed groups were
a last, desperate attempt to make our demands clear.
We, as anarchists, cannot be naive and think that the British
government is "liberal", "democratic" or even interested much in
human rights. It still supports capitalism, which is the source of
the problem. They also have to show their "citizens" how lucky they
are to live in a developed country and not in a country full of
dictators, drugs, AIDS and death (most of all, death).
The other important point is that although we think scum like
Pinochet should be judged, we don't agree with bourgeois laws and
their prisons. We've got to show these contradictions, because
Pinochet won't be tortured and if he is imprisoned his cell would be
more like a palace. And that's the difficult point, people in Chile
think it is good that he is under arrest. We must show them that he
isn't the real problem, but that the system judging him is. To have
Pinochet behind bars would not be a triumph, nor the end of the
struggle. As long as there are states, wages and jails there will be
struggle.
For revolution not reformism!
A comrade from Chile